Preventing Parvovirus in your dog

When it comes to taking care of man's best friend, owners need to stay up to date on vaccinations. One disease in particular can spread simply by breathing or licking, both very common of dogs.

In addition to proper feeding and exercise, our four legged friends need to be protected from the various infections, including Parvovirus.

"Canine Parvovirus is an infectious disease, it infects dogs, when dogs contract it, it attacks the epithelial lining of the small intestine," said Mark Paradise, Doctor of Veterinary Medicine.

The disease has been under control for many years, but has recently seen an increase of cases in Rhode Island.

"We're not sure why, but I suspect it might be due to the economy."

If you're a resident of the Ocean State you'll want to know how your pet can develop parvovirus so that it can be avoided.

"Parvovirus is transmitted from dog to dog through feces or stool. your dog can get parvovirus because it is very stable in the environment. it is transmitted through the fecal matter or stool of infected dogs," said Paradise.

If your pup has come into contact with the virus and is suffering symptoms like vomiting and diarrhea, be sure to get them the proper care they need.

"Parvovirus is treated at the earlier stages just with fluids. at the more advanced stages, we have to use aggressive intravenous fluid therapy, we use intravenous antibiotics, hospitalization, 24-hour care."

To avoid hospitalization, or Parvovirus altogether, vaccinations are available. In addition, it's best to keep susceptible dogs away from from areas where other dogs would be like pet stores and parks.

"Even if the other dogs are not there anymore, they might of left the virus there and your puppy has little gaps in its vaccine protocol potentially because of maternal antibodies and can be affected by this virus."

It's important to know that Parvovirus affects only dogs, especially puppies.

Dr. Paradise adds that certain breeds are more susceptible to the virus, like Rottweilers, Pitbulls and Golden or Labrador Retrievers.